
Thailand is advancing toward a circular economy (CE) where Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is recognised as a strategic tool to shift post-consumer waste management responsibilities from municipalities to producers. However, before establishing a full-fledged EPR system, it is crucial to assess Thailand’s existing legal framework and current waste management practices to identify gaps, challenges, and opportunities for reform.
This report provides a situational analysis of Thailand’s waste management landscape, reviews key policies, and examines enabling factors for successful implementation of EPR policies. It offers actionable recommendations for strengthening EPR adoption and aligning waste management strategies with global best practices.